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In health care, person-centered care is a practice in which patients actively participate in their own medical treatment in close cooperation with their health professionals. Sometimes, relatives may be involved in the creation of the patient’s health plan. [ 1] The person-centered model of health care is used both for in and outpatient ...
t. e. Personalized medicine, also referred to as precision medicine, is a medical model that separates people into different groups —with medical decisions, practices, interventions and/or products being tailored to the individual patient based on their predicted response or risk of disease. [ 1] The terms personalized medicine, precision ...
Medical home. The medical home, [1] also known as the patient-centered medical home ( PCMH ), is a team-based health care delivery model led by a health care provider [2] to provide comprehensive and continuous medical care to patients with a goal to obtain maximal health outcomes. [3] [4] It is described in the "Joint Principles" (see below ...
Canada has established a research chair that focusses on practical methods for promoting and implementing shared decision-making across the healthcare continuum. [65] Shared decision-making in medicine ( SDM) is a process in which both the patient and physician contribute to the medical decision-making process and agree on treatment decisions. [1]
In this statement they defined pharmaceutical care as "the direct, responsible provision of medication-related care for the purpose of achieving definite outcomes that improve a patient’s quality of life." [8] In 1998, the textbook Pharmaceutical Care Practice: The Patient-Centered Approach to Medication Management was first published. [9]
Evidence-based medicine ( EBM) is "the conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients. ... [It] means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research." [ 1] The aim of EBM is to integrate the ...
Health advocacy or health activism encompasses direct service to the individual or family as well as activities that promote health and access to health care in communities and the larger public. Advocates support and promote the rights of the patient in the health care arena, help build capacity to improve community health and enhance health ...
The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) is a United States Government funded research institute that funds studies that compare healthcare options to find out what options and situations work best for patients of different circumstances. PCORI uses their research to increase the quality of healthcare and push the healthcare ...