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Sudden arrhythmic death syndrome ( SADS) is a sudden unexpected death of adolescents and adults caused by a cardiac arrest. However, the exact cause of the cardiac arrest, and thus the exact cause of death, is unknown. These deaths occur mainly during sleep or at rest. [ 6] One type of conduction defect known as Brugada syndrome can be ...
TBI is a leading cause of death and disability around the globe [8] and presents a major worldwide social, economic, and health problem. [10] It is the number one cause of coma, [ 169 ] it plays the leading role in disability due to trauma, [ 76 ] and is the leading cause of brain damage in children and young adults. [ 15 ]
This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...
Brugada syndrome is more common in people of Asian descent and is the most common cause of sudden death in young males without known underlying cardiac disease in Thailand and Laos. [ 2 ] [ 48 ] In these countries Brugada syndrome is likely to be responsible for many cases of sudden unexpected nocturnal death syndrome (SUNDS).
A neurodegenerative diseaseis caused by the progressive loss of neurons, in the process known as neurodegeneration. [2][3]Neuronal damage may also ultimately result in their death. Neurodegenerative diseases include amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, multiple system ...
Ataxia–telangiectasia. Ataxia–telangiectasia ( AT or A–T ), also referred to as ataxia–telangiectasia syndrome or Louis–Bar syndrome, [ 1] is a rare, neurodegenerative disease causing severe disability. Ataxia refers to poor coordination and telangiectasia to small dilated blood vessels, both of which are hallmarks of the disease. [ 2]
Sensory friendly. Sensory processing disorder ( SPD, formerly known as sensory integration dysfunction) is a condition in which multisensory input is not adequately processed in order to provide appropriate responses to the demands of the environment. Sensory processing disorder is present in many people with dyspraxia, autism spectrum disorder ...
Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency ( MCAD deficiency or MCADD) is a disorder of fatty acid oxidation that impairs the body's ability to break down medium-chain fatty acids into acetyl-CoA. The disorder is characterized by hypoglycemia and sudden death without timely intervention, most often brought on by periods of fasting or vomiting.