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Influenza B virus is the only species in the genus Betainfluenzavirus in the virus family Orthomyxoviridae . Influenza B virus is only known to infect certain mammal species, including humans, ferrets, pigs, and seals. [ 4][ 5] This limited host range is apparently responsible for the lack of influenza pandemics associated with influenza B ...
Influenza, commonly known as " the flu " or just " flu ", is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses. Symptoms range from mild to severe and often include fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle pain, headache, coughing, and fatigue. These symptoms begin one to four (typically two) days after exposure to the virus and last for about ...
Xinmoviridae. Human parainfluenza viruses ( HPIVs) are the viruses that cause human parainfluenza. HPIVs are a paraphyletic group of four distinct single-stranded RNA viruses belonging to the Paramyxoviridae family. These viruses are closely associated with both human and veterinary disease. [ 2]
Influenza (flu) Avian influenza, also known as avian flu or bird flu, is a disease caused by the influenza A virus, which primarily affects birds but can sometimes affect mammals including humans. [ 1] Wild aquatic birds are the primary host of the influenza A virus, which is enzootic (continually present) in many bird populations. [ 2][ 3 ...
Winslow et al. 1917. Haemophilus influenzae (formerly called Pfeiffer's bacillus or Bacillus influenzae) is a Gram-negative, non-motile, coccobacillary, facultatively anaerobic, capnophilic pathogenic bacterium of the family Pasteurellaceae. The bacteria are mesophilic and grow best at temperatures between 35 and 37 °C.
The Influenza Genome Sequencing Project ( IGSP ), initiated in early 2004, seeks to investigate influenza evolution by providing a public data set of complete influenza genome sequences from collections of isolates representing diverse species distributions. The project is funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases ...
Articulavirales. Family: Orthomyxoviridae. Genus: Alphainfluenzavirus. Species: Influenza A virus. Influenza A virus (IAV) is the only species of the genus Alphainfluenzavirus of the virus family Orthomyxoviridae. [ 1] It is a pathogen with strains that infect birds and some mammals, as well as causing seasonal flu in humans. [ 2]
Treatments for influenza include a range of medications and therapies that are used in response to disease influenza. Treatments may either directly target the influenza virus itself; or instead they may just offer relief to symptoms of the disease, while the body's own immune system works to recover from infection.