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The League of Nations ( LN or LoN; French: Société des Nations [sɔsjete de nɑsjɔ̃], SdN) was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace. [1] It was founded on 10 January 1920 by the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War.
Between 1920 and 1946, a total of 63 countries became member states of the League of Nations . When the Assembly of the League of Nations first met, it consisted of 42 founding members. [1] A further 21 countries joined between then and the dissolution of the League. As several countries withdrew from the League over its existence, the 63 ...
The League of Nations was established with three main constitutional organs: the Assembly; the Council; the Permanent Secretariat. The two essential wings of the League were the Permanent Court of International Justice and the International Labour Organization . The relations between the Assembly and the Council were not explicitly defined, and ...
e. A League of Nations mandate represented a legal status under international law for specific territories following World War I, involving the transfer of control from one nation to another. These mandates served as legal documents establishing the internationally agreed terms for administering the territory on behalf of the League of Nations.
The American absence in the League of Nations did not prevent the nation from becoming an official member of the United Nations, formed at the conclusion of the Second World War. The United States was one of five permanent members of the Supreme Council, with the other four countries the USSR, France, Nationalist China, and Britain. [15]
The leaders of the League of Nations consisted of a Secretary-General, ... Country 1: Sir Eric Drummond (1876–1951) 1 August 1920: 2 July 1933:
The UEFA Nations League is a biennial international football competition played by the senior men's national teams of the member associations of UEFA, the sport's European governing body. [1] The first tournament began in September 2018. The four group winners from League A qualified for the finals, played in Portugal in June 2019.
Early drafts for a possible League of Nations began even before the end of World War I. The London-based Bryce Group made proposals adopted by the British League of Nations Society, founded in 1915. Another group in the United States—which included Hamilton Holt and William B. Howland at the Century Association in New York City—had their ...