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Ascariasis is a disease caused by the parasitic roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides. [ 1] Infections have no symptoms in more than 85% of cases, especially if the number of worms is small. [ 1] Symptoms increase with the number of worms present and may include shortness of breath and fever in the beginning of the disease. [ 1]
20 per 100,000 per year [ 3 ][ 5 ] A pneumothorax is an abnormal collection of air in the pleural space between the lung and the chest wall. [ 3 ] Symptoms typically include sudden onset of sharp, one-sided chest pain and shortness of breath. [ 2 ] In a minority of cases, a one-way valve is formed by an area of damaged tissue, and the amount of ...
Small-cell carcinoma is a type of highly malignant cancer that most commonly arises within the lung, [ 1] although it can occasionally arise in other body sites, such as the cervix, [ 2] prostate, [ 3] and gastrointestinal tract. Compared to non-small cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma is more aggressive, with a shorter doubling time, higher ...
Tumor-like disorders of the lung pleura are a group of conditions that on initial radiological studies might be confused with malignant lesions. Radiologists must be aware of these conditions in order to avoid misdiagnosing patients. Examples of such lesions are: pleural plaques, thoracic splenosis, catamenial pneumothorax, pleural pseudotumor ...
Pneumocystis pneumonia ( PCP ), also known as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia ( PJP ), is a form of pneumonia that is caused by the yeast-like fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii. [ 3][ 4] Pneumocystis specimens are commonly found in the lungs of healthy people although it is usually not a cause for disease. [ 5]
Combined small cell lung carcinoma (or c-SCLC) is a form of multiphasic lung cancer that is diagnosed by a pathologist when a malignant tumor, arising from transformed cells originating in lung tissue, contains a component of;small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC), admixed with one (or more) components of any histological variant of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) in any relative proportion.
Soft-tissue sarcoma. Undifferentiated soft tissue sarcoma in left lung of young child. Specialty. Oncology. A soft-tissue sarcoma ( STS) is a malignant tumor, a type of cancer, that develops in soft tissue. [ 1] A soft-tissue sarcoma is often a painless mass that grows slowly over months or years. They may be superficial or deep-seated.
The causes of cancer-related dyspnea can include tumors in or around the lung, blocked airways, fluid in the lungs, pneumonia, or treatment reactions including an allergic response. [36] Treatment for dyspnea in patients with advanced cancer can include fans , bilevel ventilation, acupressure / reflexology and multicomponent nonpharmacological ...