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The equals sign ( British English) or equal sign ( American English ), also known as the equality sign, is the mathematical symbol =, which is used to indicate equality in some well-defined sense. [ 1] In an equation, it is placed between two expressions that have the same value, or for which one studies the conditions under which they have the ...
propositional logic, Boolean algebra, first-order logic. ⊥ {\displaystyle \bot } denotes a proposition that is always false. The symbol ⊥ may also refer to perpendicular lines. The proposition. ⊥ ∧ P {\displaystyle \bot \wedge P} is always false since at least one of the two is unconditionally false. ∀.
A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula. As formulas are entirely constituted with symbols of various types, many symbols are needed for ...
The Zener cards are a deck of 25 cards, five of each symbol. The five symbols are: a hollow circle, a plus sign, three vertical wavy lines, a hollow square, and a hollow five-pointed star. [ 3]: 115 [ 4] In a test for ESP, the experimenter picks up a card in a shuffled pack, observes the symbol, and records the answer of the person being tested ...
The tilde ( / ˈtɪld, - di, - də, - deɪ /) [ 1] ˜ or ~, is a grapheme with a number of uses. The name of the character came into English from Spanish, which in turn came from the Latin titulus, meaning 'title' or 'superscription'. [ 2] Its primary use is as a diacritic (accent) in combination with a base letter.
Approximation theory is a branch of mathematics, and a quantitative part of functional analysis. Diophantine approximation deals with approximations of real numbers by rational numbers . Approximation usually occurs when an exact form or an exact numerical number is unknown or difficult to obtain.
The character ∂ ( Unicode: U+2202) is a stylized cursive d mainly used as a mathematical symbol, usually to denote a partial derivative such as (read as "the partial derivative of z with respect to x "). [ 1][ 2] It is also used for boundary of a set, the boundary operator in a chain complex, and the conjugate of the Dolbeault operator on ...
Double oblique hyphen in a Fraktur typeface. In Latin script, the double hyphen ⹀ is a punctuation mark that consists of two parallel hyphens. It was a development of the earlier double oblique hyphen ⸗, which developed from a Central European variant of the virgule slash, originally a form of scratch comma. Similar marks (see below) are ...