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  2. Banking in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banking_in_India

    The Reserve Bank of India, India's central banking authority, was established in April 1935, but was nationalized on 1 January 1949 under the terms of the Reserve Bank of India (Transfer to Public Ownership) Act, 1948 (RBI, 2005b). [ 31] In 1949, the Banking Regulation Act was enacted, which empowered the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to regulate ...

  3. Reserve Bank of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India

    The Reserve Bank of India, abbreviated as RBI, is India's central bank and regulatory body responsible for regulation of the Indian banking system. Owned by the Ministry of Finance, Government of India, it is responsible for the control, issue and maintaining supply of the Indian rupee. It also manages the country's main payment systems and ...

  4. Public sector banks in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_sector_banks_in_India

    Public Sector Undertakings (Banks) are a major type of government-owned banks in India, where a majority stake (i.e., more than 50%) is held by the Ministry of Finance (India) of the Government of India or State Ministry of Finance of various State Governments of India. The shares of these government-owned-banks are listed on stock exchanges.

  5. History of banking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking

    The history of banking began with the first prototype banks, that is, the merchants of the world, who gave grain loans to farmers and traders who carried goods between cities. This was around 2000 BC in Assyria, India and Sumer. Later, in ancient Greece and during the Roman Empire, lenders based in temples gave loans, while accepting deposits ...

  6. Bank of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_India

    16.06% (Dec 2023) [ 3] Website. www .bankofindia .co .in. Bank of India ( BoI) is an Indian public sector bank headquartered in Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. Founded in 1906, it has been government-owned since nationalisation in 1969. BoI is a founding member of SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Inter Bank Financial Telecommunications), which ...

  7. Unified Payments Interface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Payments_Interface

    Unified Payments Interface, commonly referred to as UPI, is an Indian instant payment system as well as protocol developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) in 2016. The interface facilitates inter-bank peer-to-peer (P2P) and person-to-merchant (P2M) transactions. [ 1][ 2] It is used on mobile devices to instantly transfer ...

  8. Grameen Bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grameen_Bank

    Grameen Bank is a statutory public authority. It is originated in 1976, in the work of Muhammad Yunus, a professor at the University of Chittagong, who launched a research project to study how to design a credit delivery system to provide banking services to the rural poor. In October 1983 the Grameen Bank was authorized by national legislation ...

  9. Digital rupee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rupee

    INR ₹1 = e₹1.00. CNY ¥1 = e₹11.78. (16 November 2023) The Digital Rupee (e₹)[ 6] or eINR or E-Rupee is a tokenised digital version of the Indian Rupee, issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as a central bank digital currency (CBDC). [ 7] The Digital Rupee was proposed in January 2017 and launched on 1 December 2022. [ 8]