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The standard definition of fascism, given by Stanley G. Payne, focuses on three concepts, one of which is a "fascist style" with an aesthetic structure of meetings, symbols, and political liturgy, stressing emotional and mystical aspects.
"Fascism is the absolute complicity between big capital and the State": When the interests of capitalism are aligned with politics, fascism approaches. " Fascism denies the class struggle, but it is the armed arm of capital in it ": Fascists fear monger lower classes about impending economic crises and enlists such individuals into their ranks ...
Like fascism, Plato emphasized that individuals must adhere to laws and perform duties while declining to grant individuals rights to limit or reject state interference in their lives. [6] Like fascism, Plato also claimed that an ideal state would have state-run education that was designed to promote able rulers and warriors. [6]
"The Doctrine of Fascism" (Italian: "La dottrina del fascismo") is an essay attributed to Benito Mussolini. In truth, the first part of the essay, entitled "Idee Fondamentali" (Italian for 'Fundamental Ideas'), was written by the Italian philosopher Giovanni Gentile , while only the second part "Dottrina politica e sociale" (Italian for ...
Italian fascism ( Italian: fascismo italiano ), also classical fascism and Fascism, is the original fascist ideology, which Giovanni Gentile and Benito Mussolini developed in Italy. The ideology of Italian Fascism is associated with a series of political parties led by Mussolini: the National Fascist Party (PNF), which governed the Kingdom of ...
The Anatomy of Fascism is a 2004 book by Robert O. Paxton, published by Alfred A. Knopf . Paxton sought to establish a more concise definition of fascism in an era where people used the term loosely. [ 1] The author argued that fascism only took root in countries which had more dysfunctional societies and in which conservative elites chose to ...
In Canada, fascism was divided between two main political parties. The Winnipeg -based Canadian Union of Fascists was modelled after the British Union of Fascists and led by Chuck Crate . The Parti national social chrétien , later renamed the Canadian National Socialist Unity Party, was founded by Adrien Arcand and inspired by Nazism .
Anti-fascism is a political movement in opposition to fascist ideologies, groups and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was at its most significant shortly before and during World War II, where the Axis powers were opposed by many countries forming the Allies of World War II and dozens of resistance movements worldwide.