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  2. Powdery mildew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powdery_mildew

    Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that affects a wide range of plants. Powdery mildew diseases are caused by many different species of ascomycete fungi in the order Erysiphales. Powdery mildew is one of the easier plant diseases to identify, as the signs of the causal pathogen are quite distinctive. Infected plants display white powdery spots ...

  3. Smut (fungus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smut_(fungus)

    Smut (fungus) The smuts are multicellular fungi characterized by their large numbers of teliospores. The smuts get their name from a Germanic word for 'dirt' because of their dark, thick-walled, and dust-like teliospores. They are mostly Ustilaginomycetes (phylum Basidiomycota) and comprise seven of the 15 orders of the subphylum.

  4. Corn smut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_smut

    Corn smut is a plant disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Mycosarcoma maydis. One of several cereal crop pathogens called smut, the fungus forms galls on all above-ground parts of corn species such as maize and teosinte. The infected corn is edible; in Mexico, it is considered a delicacy, called huitlacoche, [ 5] often eaten as a filling in ...

  5. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sclerotinia_sclerotiorum

    Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a plant pathogenic fungus and can cause a disease called white mold if conditions are conducive. S. sclerotiorum can also be known as cottony rot, watery soft rot, stem rot, drop, crown rot and blossom blight. A key characteristic of this pathogen is its ability to produce black resting ...

  6. Wheat leaf rust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheat_leaf_rust

    Wheat leaf rust ( Puccinia triticina) is a fungal disease that affects wheat, barley, rye stems, leaves and grains. In temperate zones it is destructive on winter wheat because the pathogen overwinters. Infections can lead up to 20% yield loss. The pathogen is a Puccinia rust fungus.

  7. Rust (fungus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_(fungus)

    Rust (fungus) Rusts are fungal plant pathogens of the order Pucciniales (previously known as Uredinales) causing plant fungal diseases . An estimated 168 rust genera and approximately 7,000 species, more than half of which belong to the genus Puccinia, are currently accepted. [ 3] Rust fungi are highly specialized plant pathogens with several ...

  8. Chondrostereum purpureum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondrostereum_purpureum

    Chondrostereum purpureum. Chondrostereum purpureum is a fungal plant pathogen which causes Silver leaf disease of trees . It attacks most species of the rose family Rosaceae, particularly the genus Prunus. The disease is progressive and often fatal. The common name is taken from the progressive silvering of leaves on affected branches.

  9. Fusarium wilt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusarium_wilt

    Fusarium wilt is a common vascular wilt fungal disease, exhibiting symptoms similar to Verticillium wilt. This disease has been investigated extensively since the early years of this century. The pathogen that causes Fusarium wilt is Fusarium oxysporum (F. oxysporum). [1] The species is further divided into formae speciales based on host plant.