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Kim Jong Un[ c][ d] ( English: / ˌkɪm dʒɒŋˈʊn, - ˈuːn /; [ 2] born 8 January 1982, 1983 or 1984) [ e] is a North Korean politician who has been supreme leader of North Korea since 2011 and the leader of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) since 2012. [ f] He is the third son of Kim Jong Il, who was the second supreme leader of North ...
Kim Il Sung 's anti-Japanese guerrilla army, the Korean People's Revolutionary Army [ ko], was established on 25 April 1932. This revolutionary army was transformed into the People's Army in anticipation of the regime's establishment on February 8, 1948. Until 1977, they commemorated February 8 as the "Founding Day" of the army.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin, 25 April 2019. North Korea was previously designated a state sponsor of terrorism by the U.S. [174] because of its alleged involvement in the 1983 Rangoon bombing and the 1987 bombing of a South Korean airliner. [175]
In the North Korean government, the Cabinet is the administrative and executive body. [ 1] The North Korean government consists of three branches: administrative, legislative, and judicial. However, they are not independent of each other, but all branches are under the exclusive political leadership of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK).
Kim Jong Il as supreme leader. President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly. Kim Yong-nam. 김영남. (born 1928) 5 September 1998. 11 April 2019. 20 years, 218 days. Workers' Party of Korea.
It was the first time since the Korean War that a North Korean leader had entered South Korean territory. [108] North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and South Korea's President Moon Jae-in met at the line that divides Korea. [109] The summit ended with both countries pledging to work towards complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.
The history of North Korea began with the end of World War II in 1945. The surrender of Japan led to the division of Korea at the 38th parallel, with the Soviet Union occupying the north, and the United States occupying the south. The Soviet Union and the United States failed to agree on a way to unify the country, and in 1948, they established ...
In his New Year address for 2018, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un proposed sending a delegation to the upcoming Winter Olympics in South Korea. [62] The Seoul–Pyongyang hotline was reopened after almost two years. [63] North and South Korea marched together in the Olympics opening ceremony and fielded a united women's ice hockey team. [64]