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Islamic banking and finance has its own products and services that differ from conventional banking. [ 1][ 2] These include Mudharabah ( profit sharing ), Wadiah (safekeeping), Musharakah ( joint venture ), Murabahah (cost plus finance), Ijar ( leasing ), Hawala (an international fund transfer system), Takaful (Islamic insurance), and Sukuk ...
Ijarah, ( Arabic: الإجارة, al-Ijārah, "to give something on rent" [ 1][ 2] or "providing services and goods temporarily for a wage" [ 3] (a noun, not a verb)), is a term of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) [ 1] and product in Islamic banking and finance . In traditional fiqh, it means a contract for the hiring of persons or renting/leasing ...
Rental agreement. A rental agreement is a contract of rental, usually written, between the owner of a property and a renter who desires to have temporary possession of the property; it is distinguished from a lease, which is more typically for a fixed term. [ 1] As a minimum, the agreement identifies the parties, the property, the term of the ...
GP – Gross Profit. GPO – Group purchasing organization. GRN – Goods Receipt Note. GRNI – Goods Receipt Not Invoiced. GSV – Gross Sales Value. GVC – Global value chain. GMROII – Gross Margin Return on Inventory Investment. G&A – General and Administration expense. expenditures related to the day-to-day operations of a business.
Profit and Loss Sharing (also called PLS or participatory banking) refers to Sharia-compliant forms of equity financing such as mudarabah and musharakah. These mechanisms comply with the religious prohibition on interest on loans that most Muslims subscribe to. Mudarabah (مضاربة) refers to "trustee finance" or passive partnership contract ...
Global financial system. The global financial system is the worldwide framework of legal agreements, institutions, and both formal and informal economic action that together facilitate international flows of financial capital for purposes of investment and trade financing. Since emerging in the late 19th century during the first modern wave of ...
Lease purchase contract. A Lease-Purchase Contract, also known as a lease purchase agreement or rent-to-own agreement, allows consumers to obtain durable goods [1] or rent-to-own real estate [2] without entering into a standard credit contract. [1] It is a shortened name for a lease with option to purchase contract.
Banking. Electronic funds transfer ( EFT) is the electronic transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, via computer -based systems, without the direct intervention of bank staff. Funds transfers are the primary mechanism used by the business community for ...