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SMART criteria. A variant of the SMART model. S.M.A.R.T. (or SMART) is an acronym used as a mnemonic device to establish criteria for effective goal-setting and objective development. This framework is commonly applied in various fields, including project management, employee performance management, and personal development.
Responsibility assignment matrix. In business and project management, a responsibility assignment matrix[ 1] ( RAM ), also known as RACI matrix[ 2] ( / ˈreɪsi /) or linear responsibility chart[ 3] ( LRC ), is a model that describes the participation by various roles in completing tasks or deliverables [ 4] for a project or business process.
The situation, task, action, result ( STAR) format is a technique [ 1] used by interviewers to gather all the relevant information about a specific capability that the job requires. [citation needed] Situation: The interviewer wants you to present a recent challenging situation in which you found yourself.
Organizational citizenship behavior. In industrial and organizational psychology, organizational citizenship behavior ( OCB) is a person's voluntary commitment within an organization or company that is not part of his or her contractual tasks. Organizational citizenship behavior has been studied since the late 1970s.
Plan continuation bias, failure to recognize that the original plan of action is no longer appropriate for a changing situation or for a situation that is different from anticipated. [67] Subadditivity effect, the tendency to judge the probability of the whole to be less than the probabilities of the parts. [68]
A performance appraisal, also referred to as a performance review, performance evaluation, [ 1] (career) development discussion, [ 2] or employee appraisal, sometimes shortened to "PA", [ a] is a periodic and systematic process whereby the job performance of an employee is documented and evaluated. This is done after employees are trained about ...
Goal setting involves the development of an action plan designed in order to motivate and guide a person or group toward a goal. [ 1] Goals are more deliberate than desires and momentary intentions. Therefore, setting goals means that a person has committed thought, emotion, and behavior towards attaining the goal.
The task-relationship model is defined by Donelson Forsyth as "a descriptive model of leadership which maintains that most leadership behaviors can be classified as performance maintenance or relationship maintenances". [ 1] Task-oriented and relationship-oriented leadership are two models which are often compared, as they are known to produce ...