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Solon (Greek: Σόλων; c. 630 – c. 560 BC) [1] was an archaic Athenian statesman, lawmaker, political philosopher, and poet.He is one of the Seven Sages of Greece and credited with laying the foundations for Athenian democracy.
Solonian constitution. The Solonian constitution was created by Solon in the early 6th century BC. [ 1] At the time of Solon, the Athenian State was almost falling to pieces in consequence of dissensions between the parties into which the population was divided. Solon wanted to revise or abolish the older laws of Draco.
The Ministry of Citizen Protection ( Greek: Υπουργείο Προστασίας του Πολίτη) is the government department responsible for Greece 's public security services, i.e. the Hellenic Police, the Hellenic Fire Service, Hellenic (Corrections) Prison System, the Agrarian Police and the General Secretariat for Civil Protection.
Seisachtheia ( Greek: σεισάχθεια, from σείειν seiein, to shake, and ἄχθος achthos, burden, i.e. the relief of burdens) was a set of laws instituted by the Athenian lawmaker Solon (c. 638 BC–558 BC) in order to rectify the widespread serfdom and slavery that had run rampant in Athens by the 6th century BCE, by debt relief .
Ecclesia (ancient Greece) Constitution of the Athenians, 4th century BC. The ecclesia is represented by the small blue box in the top center of the image. This diagram is based on Aristotle's Constitution of the Athenians. The ekklesia in Athens convened on a hill called the Pnyx. The ecclesia or ekklesia ( Greek: ἐκκλησία) was the ...
The Seven Sages. The Seven Sages ( Latin: Septem Sapientes ), depicted in the Nuremberg Chronicle. The list of the seven sages given in Plato 's Protagoras includes: [1] Thales of Miletus ( c. 624 BC – c. 546 BC) is the first well-known Greek philosopher, mathematician, and astronomer. He was said to be of Phoenician descent.
The archon eponymous was the chief archon, and presided over meetings of the Boule and Ecclesia, the ancient Athenian assemblies. The archon eponymous remained the titular head of state even under the democracy, though with much reduced political importance. Under the reforms of Solon, himself archon eponymous in 594 BC, there was a brief ...
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