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Site reliability engineering. Site reliability engineering ( SRE) is a set of principles and practices that applies aspects of software engineering to IT infrastructure and operations. [ 1] SRE claims to create highly reliable and scalable software systems. Although they are closely related, SRE is slightly different from DevOps. [ 2][ 3][ 4]
Configuration management ( CM) is a management process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a product's performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. [ 1][ 2] The CM process is widely used by military engineering organizations to manage changes ...
Software engineering is an engineering approach to software development. [ 1][ 2][ 3] A practitioner, called a software engineer, applies the engineering design process to develop software. The terms programmer and coder overlap software engineer, but they imply only the construction aspect of typical software engineer workload.
Agile software development is an umbrella term for approaches to developing software that reflect the values and principles agreed upon by The Agile Alliance, a group of 17 software practitioners in 2001. [ 1] As documented in their Manifesto for Agile Software Development the practitioners value: [ 2] Individuals and interactions over ...
Requirements engineering ( RE) [1] is the process of defining, documenting, and maintaining requirements [2] in the engineering design process. It is a common role in systems engineering and software engineering . The first use of the term requirements engineering was probably in 1964 in the conference paper "Maintenance, Maintainability, and ...
In systems engineering, information systems and software engineering, the systems development life cycle ( SDLC ), also referred to as the application development life cycle, is a process for planning, creating, testing, and deploying an information system. [ 1] The SDLC concept applies to a range of hardware and software configurations, as a ...
Software configuration management ( SCM ), a.k.a. software change and configuration management ( SCCM ), [ 1] is the software engineering practice of tracking and controlling changes to a software system; part of the larger cross-disciplinary field of configuration management (CM). [ 2] SCM includes version control and the establishment of ...
Cyclomatic complexity. Cyclomatic complexity is a software metric used to indicate the complexity of a program. It is a quantitative measure of the number of linearly independent paths through a program's source code. It was developed by Thomas J. McCabe, Sr. in 1976. Cyclomatic complexity is computed using the control-flow graph of the program.