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Renal vein thrombosis (RVT) is the formation of a clot in the vein that drains blood from the kidneys, ultimately leading to a reduction in the drainage of one or both kidneys and the possible migration of the clot to other parts of the body. [ 1] First described by German pathologist Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen in 1861, RVT most ...
Thromboelastography ( TEG) is a method of testing the efficiency of blood coagulation. It is a test mainly used in surgery and anesthesiology, although increasingly used in resuscitations in emergency departments, intensive care units, and labor and delivery suites. More common tests of blood coagulation include prothrombin time (PT) and ...
Thromboelastometry ( TEM ), previously named rotational thromboelastography ( ROTEG) or rotational thromboelastometry ( ROTEM ), is an established viscoelastic method for hemostasis testing in whole blood. [ 1] It is a modification of traditional thromboelastography (TEG). TEM investigates the interaction of coagulation factors, their ...
Modern hospital hematology laboratory. A blood test is a laboratory analysis performed on a blood sample that is usually extracted from a vein in the arm using a hypodermic needle, or via fingerprick. Multiple tests for specific blood components, such as a glucose test or a cholesterol test, are often grouped together into one test panel called ...
Platelets or thrombocytes (from Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos) 'clot' and κύτος (kútos) 'cell') are a blood component whose function (along with the coagulation factors) is to react to bleeding from blood vessel injury by clumping, thereby initiating a blood clot. [ 1] Platelets have no cell nucleus; they are fragments of ...
MeSH. D010314. [ edit on Wikidata] The partial thromboplastin time ( PTT ), also known as the activated partial thromboplastin time ( aPTT or APTT ), is a blood test that characterizes coagulation of the blood. A historical name for this measure is the kaolin-cephalin clotting time ( KCCT ), [ 1] reflecting kaolin and cephalin as materials ...
Blood transfusion is the process of transferring blood products into a person's circulation intravenously. [ 1] Transfusions are used for various medical conditions to replace lost components of the blood. Early transfusions used whole blood, but modern medical practice commonly uses only components of the blood, such as red blood cells, plasma ...
Ovarian cysts: Ovarian cysts are sacs filled with fluid or tissue on the ovaries. Most cysts are benign but some can be cancerous. If an ovarian cyst ruptures, it can cause bleeding and blood ...