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  2. Archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeology

    The purpose of archaeology is to learn more about past societies and the development of the human race. Over 99% of the development of humanity has occurred within prehistoric cultures, who did not make use of writing , thereby no written records exist for study purposes.

  3. History of archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_archaeology

    Archaeology is the study of human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data that they have left behind, which includes artifacts, architecture, biofacts (also known as eco-facts) and cultural landscapes (the archaeological record).

  4. Archaeology, the scientific study of the material remains of past human life and activities. These include human artifacts from the very earliest stone tools to the man-made objects that are buried or thrown away in the present day.

  5. Archaeology - World History Encyclopedia

    www.worldhistory.org/Archaeology

    Archaeology is a wide subject and definitions can vary, but broadly, it is the study of the culture and history of past peoples and their societies by uncovering and studying their material remains...

  6. Archaeology - National Geographic Society

    www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/archaeology

    Archaeology is the study of the human past using material remains. These remains can be any objects that people created, modified, or used. Portable remains are usually called artifacts. Artifacts include tools, clothing, and decorations. Non-portable remains, such as pyramids or post-holes, are called features.

  7. Archaeology, or archeology, [1] is the study of the human past. It looks at remains and objects left by the people who lived long ago. These remains may include old coins, tools, buildings, and inscriptions. Archaeologists, the people who study archaeology, use these remains to understand how people lived.

  8. What is archaeology? In the broadest definition possible, archaeology is the study of human history through the material culture left behind. The desire among human beings for knowledge of what came...

  9. Archaeological excavation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeological_excavation

    In archaeology, excavation is the exposure, processing and recording of archaeological remains. [1] An excavation site or "dig" is the area being studied. These locations range from one to several areas at a time during a project and can be conducted over a few weeks to several years.

  10. Archaeology - New World Encyclopedia

    www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Archaeology

    Archaeology (sometimes spelled archeology outside the United States) is one of the four sub-fields of anthropology. Archaeology studies human cultures through the recovery, documentation, and analysis of material remains and environmental data, including architecture, artifacts, biofacts, human remains, and landscapes.

  11. Archaeology and its subfields | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/summary/archaeology

    archaeology, Scientific study of material remains of past human life and activities. These include human artifacts from the very earliest stone tools to the man-made objects that are buried or thrown away in the present day.

  12. 1 The Discipline of Archaeology - Oxford Academic

    academic.oup.com/edited-volume/27983/chapter/211656821

    This article examines the nature and history of archaeology. It describes what archaeologists do and where they work and discusses how archaeological finds are recovered and classified, and how archaeological documentations are stored and retrieved.

  13. Anthropology - Archaeology, Culture, Evolution | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/science/anthropology/Archaeology

    Anthropology - Archaeology, Culture, Evolution: Archaeology is fundamentally a historical science, one that encompasses the general objectives of reconstructing, interpreting, and understanding past human societies.

  14. What is archaeology? - Live Science

    www.livescience.com/44448-what-is-archaeology.html

    Archaeology is fundamentally the study of humanity and its past. Archaeologists study things that were created, used or changed by humans. They do this by looking at the...

  15. Prehistoric archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_archaeology

    The purpose of prehistoric archaeology is to explore and understand civilisations that existed before writing systems; including the Stone, Bronze and Iron Age societies across the world.

  16. Why Does Archaeology Matter? Archaeology Across Different...

    theheritageeducationnetwork.org/the-heritage-education-journal/thej-volume-1...

    This article provides reflections shared by an international working group (Spain, Portugal, Switzerland, and the United States) and outlines the problems of introducing archaeology and its methods into schools and the different trends and approaches that characterize its implementation.

  17. Survey (archaeology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survey_(archaeology)

    Archaeologists conduct surveys to search for particular archaeological sites or kinds of sites, to detect patterns in the distribution of material culture over regions, to make generalizations or test hypotheses about past cultures, and to assess the risks that development projects will have adverse impacts on archaeological heritage.

  18. Excavation | Description, History, & Facts | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/science/excavation-archaeology

    Excavations can be classified, from the point of view of their purpose, as planned, rescue, or accidental. Most important excavations are the result of a prepared plan—that is to say, their purpose is to locate buried evidence about an archaeological site.

  19. Illuminated book (Archaeology Guild) - The RuneScape Wiki

    runescape.wiki/w/Illuminated_book_(Archaeology_Guild)

    Illuminated book (Archaeology Guild) This article is about scenery in the Archaeology guild. For illuminated god books, see Illuminated god book. Something Tony was reading or researching. Illuminated book is scenery found in the Archaeology Guild. It serves no purpose other than to be examined.

  20. Conservation and restoration of archaeological sites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_archaeological_sites

    The conservation and restoration of archaeological sites is the collaborative effort between archaeologists, conservators, and visitors to preserve an archaeological site, and if deemed appropriate, to restore it to its previous state. Considerations about aesthetic, historic, scientific, religious, symbolic, educational, economic, and ...

  21. Ancient Egypt was a civilization in northeastern Africa that dates from the 4th millennium BCE. Its many achievements, preserved in its art and monuments, hold a fascination that continues to grow as archaeological finds expose its secrets.